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<title>ġ 丮: .htaccess - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title>
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<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ 丮: .htaccess </h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="../fr/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> |
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<a href="../ko/howto/htaccess.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
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</div>
<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ.
ֱٿ ϼ.</div>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ 丮
ִ.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">.htaccess </a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#what"≯/ ϴ°</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#when"> .htaccess ϳ
(Ȥ ʳ)</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how"> þ ϳ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#auth"> </a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssi">Server Side Includes </a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">CGI </a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#troubleshoot">ذ</a></li>
</ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="related" id="related">.htaccess </a></h2>
<table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html">mod_authn_file</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html">mod_authz_groupfile</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_file.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_authz_groupfile.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="what" id="what"≯/ ϴ°</a></h2>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> (Ȥ "л ")
ϸ 丮 ִ. þ
ִ Ư 丮 θ, 丮
丮 þ Ѵ.</p>
<div class="note"><h3>:</h3>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> ϸ ٸ ϰ ʹٸ,
<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> þ
Ͽ ִ. , <code>.config</code>
ϸ Ϸ Ͽ ߰Ѵ.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
AccessFileName .config
</code></p></div>
</div>
<p>Ϲ <code>.htaccess</code> <a href="../configuring.html#syntax">ּ</a>
. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>
þ Ͽ ִ Ѵ. þ
<code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ϴ þ з Ѵ.
þ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ִٸ,
ش þ Override þ ϱ
<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>
˷ش.</p>
<p> , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code>
þ þ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ
ִ. (þ .)
<a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Override</a>
ٿ <code>FileInfo</code> ִ. þ
<code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ϱؼ ּ
<code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> ʿϴ.</p>
<div class="example"><h3>:</h3><table>
<tr>
<td><a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></td>
<td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></td>
<td>FileInfo</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
<p>Ư þ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ
ִ ñϸ þ ".htaccess"
ִ ȮѴ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="when" id="when"> .htaccess ϳ
(Ȥ ʳ)</a></h2>
<p>Ϲ ּϿ 찡 ƴ϶
<code>.htaccess</code> ϸ ȵȴ. ,
<code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ־
Ѵٴ ߸ ˷ ش. ̴ ƴϴ. ּ
ְ, ̷ Ѵ.</p>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> ڰ 丮
ٸϰ ýۿ root
쿡 Ѵ. ڰ ϰ
Ϲ ڰ <code>.htaccess</code>
ϵ ϴ ٶϴ. ,
ǻͿ Ʈ ϴ ISP ڰ
ڽ ϰ 찡 ϴ.</p>
<p> Ϲ <code>.htaccess</code>
ؾ Ѵ. <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ϴ þ
ּ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ǰ ȿ
ִ.</p>
<p> ΰ ū <code>.htaccess</code>
ؾ Ѵ.</p>
<p>ù° ̴. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> <code>.htaccess</code>
ϵ ϸ, ġ 丮
<code>.htaccess</code> ã´.
<code>.htaccess</code> ϸ
ʴ 쿡 ! , <code>.htaccess</code>
ûҶ оδ.</p>
<p>Դٰ ؾ ϴ ü þ ġ
丮 <code>.htaccess</code> ã´.
(<a href="#how"> þ ϳ</a> .)
<code>/www/htdocs/example</code> 丮 ִ
ûϸ, ġ ϵ ãƾ Ѵ.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
/.htaccess<br />
/www/.htaccess<br />
/www/htdocs/.htaccess<br />
/www/htdocs/example/.htaccess
</code></p></div>
<p> 丮 ִ
Ͻý 4 ؾ Ѵ.
(<code>/</code> <code>.htaccess</code>
츦 Ѵ. ʴ´.)</p>
<p>ι° ̴. ڿ
ָ ȭ Ͼ ִ. ڿ
̷ ϶. , ڰ ϴ ͺ
ָ û ´. ڿ
Ȯ ˷. ڿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> Ͽ
Ȯ ˸ ϸ ȥ
ִ.</p>
<p>þ <code>/www/htdocs/example</code> 丮
<code>.htaccess</code> δ Ͱ ּ
<code><Directory /www/htdocs/example></code> Directory
δ .</p>
<p><code>/www/htdocs/example</code> ִ
<code>.htaccess</code> :</p>
<div class="example"><h3><code>/www/htdocs/example</code> ִ
.htaccess </h3><p><code>
AddType text/example .exm
</code></p></div>
<div class="example"><h3><code>httpd.conf</code> Ͽ ִ </h3><p><code>
<Directory /www/htdocs/example><br />
<span class="indent">
AddType text/example .exm<br />
</span>
</Directory>
</code></p></div>
<p> û ʰ ġ
Ҷ ѹ б Ͽ
ϸ .</p>
<p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> þ
<code>none</code> ϸ <code>.htaccess</code>
.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
AllowOverride None
</code></p></div>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="how" id="how"> þ ϳ</a></h2>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> ߰ 丮 丮
丮 <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ִ
þ Ѵ. 丮 <code>.htaccess</code>
ؾ Ѵ. ߰ þ Ѵ. Ư
丮 ִ <code>.htaccess</code> 丮
ִ <code>.htaccess</code> þ ȿ
ְ, 丮 ִ þ 丮 Ȥ
ּϿ ִ þ ȿ ִ.</p>
<p>:</p>
<p><code>/www/htdocs/example1</code> 丮
<code>.htaccess</code> ִ.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
Options +ExecCGI
</code></p></div>
<p>(: <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ "<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code>" þ Ϸ
"<code>AllowOverride Options</code>" ʿϴ.)</p>
<p><code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code> 丮
<code>.htaccess</code> ִ.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
Options Includes
</code></p></div>
<p> ι° <code>.htaccess</code>
<code>Options Includes</code> ȿ
<code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code>
丮 CGI ʴ´.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="auth" id="auth"> </a></h2>
<p> ˱ ٷ ̰ д´ٸ
ִ. ȣ Ϸ <code>.htaccess</code>
ʿϴٴ ذ θ ִ. ̴ ƴϴ.
ּ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ǿ þ
δ ϴ ̰, ּ
쿡 <code>.htaccess</code> ؾ
Ѵ. <code>.htaccess</code> ؾ ϴ
ƾ ϴ <a href="#when"></a>
Ͽ.</p>
<p>տ <code>.htaccess</code>
ʿϴٰ Ǹ Ʒ ̴.</p>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> .</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
AuthType Basic<br />
AuthName "Password Required"<br />
AuthUserFile /www/passwords/password.file<br />
AuthGroupFile /www/passwords/group.file<br />
Require Group admins
</code></p></div>
<p> þ ϱؼ
<code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code> þ ʿ
϶.</p>
<p> Ѻο ڼ <a href="auth.html">
丮</a> ٶ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Server Side Includes </a></h2>
<p>Ǵٸ Ϲ <code>.htaccess</code> 뵵
Ư 丮 Server Side Includes ϰ
̴. ϴ 丮 <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ
þ ϸ ȴ.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
Options +Includes<br />
AddType text/html shtml<br />
AddHandler server-parsed shtml
</code></p></div>
<p> þ Ϸ <code>AllowOverride Options</code>
<code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> ʿ ϶.</p>
<p>server-side includes ڼ <a href="ssi.html">SSI 丮</a> ٶ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">CGI </a></h2>
<p> <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ Ư
丮 CGI α ϰ ʹٸ,
Ѵ.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
Options +ExecCGI<br />
AddHandler cgi-script cgi pl
</code></p></div>
<p>Ȥ 丮 ִ CGI α
óϰ ʹٸ ϴ.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
Options +ExecCGI<br />
SetHandler cgi-script
</code></p></div>
<p> þ Ϸ <code>AllowOverride Options</code>
<code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> ʿ ϶.</p>
<p>CGI αְ ڼ <a href="cgi.html">CGI 丮</a> ٶ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="troubleshoot" id="troubleshoot">ذ</a></h2>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ þ ϴ
ʴ ִ.</p>
<p> Ϲ þ ϰ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>
. Ǵ <code>AllowOverride None</code>
ȮѴ. <code>.htaccess</code> ƹԳ
ٽ Ͽ ˻غ ִ.
Ȯ
<code>AllowOverride None</code> .</p>
<p>ݴ Ҷ ϸ ġ α
. Ƹ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ִ þ
ʴ´ٰ ̴. ƴϰ ִٸ
ģ.</p>
</div></div>
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