ELF p4 LH 4 ( 4 44 4 44 LC LC LC LL T dC dd H HHD D Ptd< ؼؼ Qtd /lib/ld-linux.so.2 GNU GNU Vd S)l#% . T0V `a@ @`N E @ 0b"l! A . 0 1 2 3 7 : ; > @ D E G H J K L N O Q T W X Y [ ] ^ a *c#4t]
Fȁ
l Z}l^BWF" qH CxψTîZ8 FY@TJ%y)
2c !yIk hqX >|C۬KZdjn^_iMv0CE(ELkmV~j.xC3՟ p G ] = T
Q 2 e
w S
?
@ * Z
0 =
* O
@& !
h ! ! ? * "
`, ! ! @ "
+ P "
ļ ! v ! 0 Ĝ D Ԛ P ! "
f ` "
p M ԛ i d S b # @ @, ! T b 4 m @ "
Ԝ i * ě 0 ` K ! $ 3 ~ "
` "
) ! 0 l 0 ! p "
0 "
t d @ "
! y @ ! libppl.so.7 __gmon_start__ _Jv_RegisterClasses pthread_cancel _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambufD0Ev _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambufD1Ev _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf9underflowEv _init _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library9ThrowableD0Ev _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambufD2Ev _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf9pbackfailEi _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library9ThrowableD1Ev _ZTSN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library9ThrowableE _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library9ThrowableD2Ev _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf8cb_writeEPKcj _ZTVN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambufE _ZTISt14overflow_error _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf4syncEv _ZTIN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambufE _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library6bannerEv _fini _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf7cb_syncEv _ZTSN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambufE _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf8overflowEi _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library7versionEv _ZTIN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library9ThrowableE _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf5uflowEv _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library4InitD1Ev _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf8cb_flushEv _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf6xsputnEPKci _ZTSSt14overflow_error _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library4InitC1Ev _ZTVN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library9ThrowableE _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf7cb_readEPcj _ZN23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambuf6xsgetnEPci libgmpxx.so.4 libgmp.so.3 libstdc++.so.6 __cxa_guard_abort _ZNSs6appendEPKc _ZSt16__throw_bad_castv _ZStplIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEESbIT_T0_T1_EPKS3_RKS6_ _ZNSsC1ERKSs _ZNSo3putEc _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5imbueERKSt6locale _ZNSs6assignERKSs _ZTISt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE _ZTVN10__cxxabiv120__si_class_type_infoE _ZSt4cout _ZTISt13runtime_error _ZNSs7reserveEj _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE9showmanycEv __cxa_pure_virtual _ZNSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5clearESt12_Ios_Iostate _ZTVSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE _ZSt16__ostream_insertIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_PKS3_i _ZNSs6assignEPKc _ZNKSs7compareEPKc __cxa_begin_catch _ZNSsC1EPKcRKSaIcE __cxa_guard_acquire _ZNSt8ios_base4InitC1Ev _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE7seekposESt4fposI11__mbstate_tESt13_Ios_Openmode _ZNSs4_Rep20_S_empty_rep_storageE _ZNSs7replaceEjjPKcj _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE7seekoffExSt12_Ios_SeekdirSt13_Ios_Openmode _ZNSsD1Ev _ZNSo9_M_insertIlEERSoT_ _ZTISt9bad_alloc _ZdlPv _ZNSo5flushEv __cxa_end_catch _ZNKSt5ctypeIcE13_M_widen_initEv _ZNSs6appendEPKcj _ZNSt8ios_base4InitD1Ev _ZNSt6localeD1Ev _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE6setbufEPci __cxa_guard_release _ZNKSs4findEPKcjj _ZNSs4_Rep10_M_destroyERKSaIcE __gxx_personality_v0 _ZTVN10__cxxabiv117__class_type_infoE _ZNSs6assignEPKcj _ZNSs6appendERKSs libm.so.6 libgcc_s.so.1 _Unwind_Resume libc.so.6 _IO_stdin_used optind tolower __assert_fail strlen __cxa_atexit __fprintf_chk stdout optarg stderr getopt_long __vfprintf_chk __libc_start_main _edata __bss_start _end GCC_3.0 GLIBCXX_3.4.11 CXXABI_1.3 GLIBCXX_3.4.9 GLIBCXX_3.4 GLIBC_2.3.4 GLIBC_2.1.3 GLIBC_2.0
P&y P a ӯk ) t)
ti s i ii
\ @H `4 A b = 0\ @I F c C N 9 l p t x |
; J
[ < Q E U _ O B / G K ! D " $X (# ,$ 0% 4: 8M <& @' D( H) L* P+ T, X- US [: t u @$ X[5d%h %lh %ph %th %xh %|h %h( %h0 %h8 p%h@ `%hH P%hP @%hX 0%h` %hh %hp %hx %h %h %h %h %h %h %h %h p%h `%h P%h @%h 0%h %h %h %h %h %h %h %h %h % h( %h0 %h8 p% h@ `%hH P%hP @%hX 0% h` % hh %$hp %(hx %,h %0h %4h %8h %<h %@h %Dh %Hh p%Lh `%Ph P%Th @%Xh 0 1^PTRh`hpQVh USd$= u>\X9s t& X9r d$[]Ív ' Ud$`t t $`ÐUWVSÍd$ un$ UU2 4$9d$,[^_]Ít& U$f$W9NjUu[Rt2u1$-땐t& USd$TD$ D$$D$ $] E\$ D$D$ $D$)D$ $$ Ud$$1D$(D$$Ԛ5$ D$(D$ $
E D$D$+$$D$(D$$$ED$/D$$(D$(D$($cED$2D$$,HD$(D$,$,ED$5D$$0D$(D$0$ED$/D$$4D$(D$4$ED$8D$$8D$(D$8$ED$<D$$<lD$(D$<$PED$5D$$@5D$(D$@$ED$/D$$DD$(D$D$ED$@D$$HD$(D$H$D$(D$L$LD$(D$P$P_É$v ' v ' эv ' Ud$]uËBJp;qwI~t$ $B B=u
]u]@ rD0 却& ' UW1VSÍd$ĉM0v UPD$ T$@|$D$ $UxP|$T$ D$ $ud$<[^_]fUSÍd$܀= = u$Hu0عLOعP>d$$[]Í& ED$MD$$$mD$(D$$닍v $[ED$CD$$m$D$(D$$E$ $Z$ $DUVSÍd$t/ T $( d$ [^]Ãt{u5D$ D$d$@ 4$pD$t$$ $LD$\$$E p 5D$ D$\$tt4$D$t$$ $D$\$$E=ED$ D$$gd$ [^]Ív 5uPB$D$B농t& =|5 4$ID$t$$ $%D$\$$D$ D$&$d$ [^]ÐPB$D$kv PB$D$tv PB$D$L?v PB$D$$>v PB$D$v USӍd$1\$$U@ tI{ t)C'$D$f$>d$[]Ív $lD$
$PUSӍd$t} $D$\$$5@ tt{ t)C'$D$$d$[]Ív $D$
$P BP$T$z* Ud$؉]uӉƉ\$] $UE =u
]u]ú t/PU$T$ЉƉ $4$PJHΐt& UVSd$` u+xC'$D$$^vtO $ D$\$$@ t{{ u $D$
$P덐@ tH{ t(C'$D$%$d$[^]Ð $,D$
$PL$qUWVSQ$xIEMTuǾl t `D$D$l$lTD$ D$s$LD$ D$s$PpLP]t& UEE \$D$ D$T$$7
uv
t& v $r|s|됋5 4$.D$t$$L=x Y$PD$x & a|%t& d|
t& b|t& p|t& 52 4$vD$t$$Pxfq|t& c|ut& h|]t& [|Et& ^|-t& e|t& Z|t& ]|t& \|t& jt& a l fx t jf`|Ut& i|=t& g|%t& _|
t& ft& UD$ D$ D$$$ t& E;@t $ȫ=f =j uftu
t lu
l =X ( =Y =Z =[ =\ =] n =^ M =_ / =` =a =b v =c =d =e =f F EuD$D$x4$lE]D$D$Y $RD$Y $+ U\$D$$ d$E $D$iE = EPD$ T$ D$4$jtD$* $ExtD$d D$x $D$ D$* $U\$$UUE 9 E 9c E 9t) > PU؉$T$u=g =h =i M =p , =q =r =s e1Y[^_]aÀ=j .$=f t& Y|t& X|mt& ~+ t Bf: l k1E]D$D$ $ڸE = w PU܉$T$ ]D$P $IU̸Ẽ = PU߉$T$ ]D$L $Uи EЃ = PU$T$v E]ĉD$D$q $ڸzrEă = PU݉$T$E]ȉD$D$Y $*ڸf
Eȃ =S ! P6Uމ$T$A" QI`N5̱E]D$D$ $;EuD$D$*4$eD$ $E! U\$D$$ d$E $D$E = EPD$ T$ D$4$tD$* $/EHtEPtt$ $8=j E@tvD$( D$ $U\$$SUE 9 E 9 E 9J { P-Uԉ$T$kf!
HL¸A1Ҹ4R #>
*~1Ҹ`l?,q x]t$ $ct$ $onw t =f ExtD$ D$Ө $=lt?D$ D$ $tCl D$٨ $믺t1t Nt)l ,$ЪD$ctl At_l ljU4$UU $U tw<$n$(-ft l \<$a˧tQl +<$$RD$$ $ S<$$֧:tl faܧn l
PLU$T$8D$ D$ D$$ljU $YUU4$KUodt& PJH tiPUى$T$ p tGPIUډ$T$5UǍE$UNPJH딋PJHPJH{PJH fPJH $ D$# ' t& ' wPJHf]PJHfOPJH tiPCUՉ$T$/ tGPU։$T$UǍE$wUPJH딋PJH붺 t<PUۉ$T$QUǍE$ UPJHUǍE$UPJH=U1]ÐU1]ÐU1]ÐU1]ÐUE ]ÐUd$E Ud$؉]}]}E u$@ $D$E t$D$ $|$ $I؋u]}] Ɖ $4$USd$]C $]d$[]Ud$E EU]ff. UWVSO )t$1ED$E D$E$9rރ [^_]Ë $ÐUSd$PtP[Ћud$[]ÐUS [X Y[ improvement. bugs effectively. KNOWN BUGS ========== The PPL developers encourage you to report any bugs you find to ppl-devel@cs.unipr.it. Here `bug' should be interpreted in its broadest sense: outright software errors, misfeatures, bad interfaces, missing or unclear documentation... whatever is a subject for possible As far as software bugs are concerned, the best reports are those that are reproducible. Including (or pointing us to) code that exhibits the reported misbehavior is the best thing you can do to help us fix the library. Of course, this is not always possible and we will welcome any kind of bug report. Anyway, you may be interested to read http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html on how to report All known bugs were resolved before the release. It is likely that there are still bugs in the released version. Any bugs found after the release will be listed at http://www.cs.unipr.it/ppl/Bugs/ . *d,,*t H9**KV* ` GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for software and other kinds of works. The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs, and that you know you can do these things. To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others. For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users. Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non-free. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and TERMS AND CONDITIONS "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of works, such as semiconductor masks. "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and "recipients" may be individuals or organizations. To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, distribution (with or without modification), making available to the public, and in some countries other activities as well. To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that is widely used among developers working in that language. The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an implementation is available to the public in source code form. A "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to control those activities. However, it does not include the work's System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source includes interface definition files associated with source files for the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require, such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those subprograms and other parts of the work. The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep intact all notices stating that this License and any non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code; keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified it, and giving a relevant date. b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is released under this License and any conditions added under section 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to "keep intact all notices". c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts, regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not invalidate such permission if you have separately received it. d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your work need not make them do so. A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium customarily used for software interchange. b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge. c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no charge under subsection 6d. A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be included in conveying the object code work. A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family, or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product, doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent the only significant mode of use of the product. "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods, procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a network may be denied when the modification itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the network. Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly documented (and with an implementation available to the public in source code form), and must require no special password or key for unpacking, reading or copying. "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by this License without regard to the additional permissions. When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing it; or c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in reasonable ways as different from the original version; or d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or authors of the material; or e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those licensors and authors. All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is governed by this License along with a term that is a further restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms of that license document, provided that the further restriction does not survive such relicensing or conveying. If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating where to find the applicable terms. Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the above requirements apply either way. You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after the cessation. Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered work results from an entity transaction, each party to that transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and propagate the contents of its contributor version. In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that country that you have reason to believe are valid. If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in connection with specific products or compilations that contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the 14. Revised Versions of this License. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the Program. Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 16. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But first, please read <http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>. your programs, too. know their rights. authors of previous versions. modification follow. 0. Definitions. on the Program. 1. Source Code. form of a work. Source. same work. 2. Basic Permissions. makes it unnecessary. technological measures. parts of the aggregate. in one of these ways: with subsection 6b. modification has been made. been installed in ROM). 7. Additional Terms. 8. Termination. paragraph of section 11). your receipt of the notice. material under section 10. 11. Patents. this License. patent against the party. work and works based on it. combination as such. later version. 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. SUCH DAMAGES. \*D***X4|K* P(p*@*XK*0x*LK* h4|\* h*0 L*t*L**4*X*`*('L*p<*L*$h8*7L*HIL*`*,p< *L d8 T*YL*aL*lL*H\*4tL$h*0L*x*LL*`4L*|*$h4*p** h*@*d0*P `*,t *$l@L*T*xL*<*4|L d* dL*4xL h4*xL*l* hH$hD *x TL*$l@\M*8\*\*,M*L$ h * ,
t
@ * *X *
d
*
$*d**H h*`0x*4t*$d*CM* dUM*,p *(h8oM*| TM**T(p**0 t *@ P $ l * < !X!*M*!! "*h"""8###$H$M*$$%`%*%%$&l&&M*&D''' (`(((4)|)) *T**** +L+++M*$,l,,,8---.P...$/h//*/00p0*0*0 1h111H222(3*l3*33(4p444D5M*5*5 6L66*6 7H7778\88*89P99*9 :D:N* N*::;`;;;@<<*<*<$=p==>T>>>;N*8?*d???8@|@@*@* A*\AAA*8BBBC*PCC*CD`DD*DEXEE*EF*dF*FF*,GdGGG*4HHH*IdIII*JdJJJHKK Authors people: Core Development Team: ---------------------- Current Contributors: Past Contributors: Thanks! People: Manuel Carro for his kind assistance. projects and organizations: Interpretation'' [58]; Analysis''; and Maps'' [59]; Applications'' [61]; Applications'' [62]; [18] http://martinwguy.co.uk/ [32] http://www.cloog.org/ [49] http://www.esiee.fr/ [52] http://www.hipeac.net/ [55] http://gcc.gnu.org/ [56] http://www.inria.fr/ The Parma Polyhedra Library and its documentation is being designed, extended, written, debugged, maintained and improved by the following Roberto Bagnara [1] (University of Parma) Patricia M. Hill [2] (University of Leeds) Enea Zaffanella [3] (University of Parma) Former Members of the Core Development Team: -------------------------------------------- Elisa Ricci (former student of the University of Parma, one of the four students with which the PPL project started) has been a major contributor to the development of the PPL, up until December 2002. Abramo Bagnara (Opera Unica) rewrote and generalized the support for checked coefficients. He also wrote the support for extended numbers and is currently writing a new implementation of intervals. He also helps on several other design and implementation issues. Andrea Cimino (former student of the University of Parma) wrote most of the mixed integer programming solver, and also most of the Java and OCaml interfaces. Katy Dobson [4] (University of Leeds) is working on the formalization and definition of algorithms for rational grids and products of grids and polyhedra. Enric Rodriguez Carbonell [5] (Technical University of Catalonia) is working on the implementation of polynomial spaces. Alessandro Zaccagnini [6] (University of Parma) has helped with the efficient implementation of GCD and LCM for checked numbers. He is now working on the definitions of interval arithmetic operations. Alessandro is always a very valuable source of mathematical advice. Irene Bacchi (former student of the University of Parma) worked on a development branch where she implemented several variants of algorithms, checking whether or not the set-union of two polyhedra is the same as their poly-hull. Danilo Bonardi (former student of the University of Parma) worked on a development branch where he experimented with the use of metaprogramming techniques based on expression templates. The objective of this work was to check the effectiveness of these techniques for moving computations from run-time to compile-time. Sara Bonini (former student of the University of Parma) is project started. Giordano Fracasso (University of Parma) wrote the initial version of the support for native and checked integer coefficients. Maximiliano Marchesi (former student of the University of Parma) helped a little to improve the documentation for bounded differences. Elena Mazzi (University of Parma) worked on our implementation of bounded differences and octagons. She also participated in the theoretical and practical work concerning widening operators for weakly relational domains. David Merchat (formerly at the University of Parma) helped us with the generation of the library's documentation using Doxygen. Matthew Mundell [7] (formerly at the University of Leeds) worked on the implementation of rational grids. He has also helped on other implementation issues. Andrea Pescetti (University of Parma) was one of the four students with which the PPL project started. Later, he helped a little with the library's documentation. Barbara Quartieri (former student of the University of Parma) worked on our implementation of bounded differences and octagons. Angela Stazzone (former student of the University of Parma) worked on the library's documentation. Fabio Trabucchi (University of Parma) worked on a development branch where he added serializers for all the objects of the PPL. Support for serialization based on Fabio's work will be available in a future release of the library. Claudio Trento (former student of the University of Pisa) did a small amount of work on an experimental OCaml interface for the PPL. Tatiana Zolo (former student of the University of Parma) is Lucia Alessandrini (University of Parma) provided 4 hour-long lectures on convex polyhedra for the Italian authors. This was crucial for us to acquire and/or refresh the notions needed for developing the PPL library. Frederic Besson [8] provided useful comments and observations on the ideas (about an extrapolation operator for convex polyhedra) sketched in a paper he coauthored in 1999. Tevfik Bultan [9] (University of California, Santa Barbara) suggested us to add support for generalized affine transfer functions. Discussions with Tevfik have been very useful. Jose Morales [9, 10] members of the CLIP Group [12], helped us to produce a Ciao Prolog [13] interface for the library. The decisive (and memorable) debugging session took place in Parma in the afternoon of March 10th, 2003, with the participation of Jose Manuel Gomez. Marco Comini [14] (University of Udine) allows us to use his Mac OS X machine to work on portability to that platform. Goran Frehse [15] (VERIMAG, formerly at Carnegie Mellon University) provided very useful feedback while he was developing PHAVer [16]. We are working with Goran in order to include more polyhedra simplification facilities in the PPL. Denis Gopan [17] (University of Wisconsin-Madison) helped us extend the library with the "expand space dimension" and "fold space dimensions" operations of the library. Martin Guy [18] gave us access to his ARM machine: without this possibility, porting the PPL to the ARM's ABIs would have taken ages. Bruno Haible [19] (ILOG) made it possible (by writing the AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS macro and explaining how to use it) to allow the use of versions of the GMP library installed in nonstandard places. Bertrand Jeannet [20] (IRISA) wrote the New Polka library [21] and made it available. We had several interesting exchanges with Bertrand concerning various aspects of polyhedra manipulation. Herve Le Verge (r.i.p.) wrote and published an implementation [22] of the Chernikova's algorithm [23] that has set the stage for subsequent implementation work, including our own. Francesco Logozzo [24] (formerly at Ecole Polytechnique) helped us straighten out some portability issues on Cygwin. Kenneth MacKenzie [25] provided very good bug reports that allowed us to fix several problems in the OCaml interface. Costantino Medori [26] (University of Parma) helped us on some mathematical aspects of the development. Fred Mesnard [27] (University of La Reunion), the main author of cTI [28], has worked with us on one of the first applications of the PPL: the "cTI" data-flow analyzer, which performs a linear size relation analysis using a domain of convex polyhedra. The China data-flow analyzer [29] uses the Parma Polyhedra Library to perform the same analysis. We have been running China against an old version of cTI that did not use the PPL, using it to analyze the same Prolog programs. Since these systems did not share a single line of code, this gave us excellent opportunities for our initial testing and debugging work. Ken Mixter (then at Carnegie Mellon University) provided useful feedback while working on an experimental version of the Action Language Verifier [30] based on the PPL. Sebastian Pop [31] (now at AMD). During his work on interfacing CLooG [32] with the PPL, Sebastian provided valuable feedback, particularly on the C interface to the PPL. He also suggested the addition of new functionality such as the "simplify using context" operation. Thomas Reps [33] (University of Wisconsin-Madison), on several occasions we have had interesting discussions with him both on the PPL and on the more general topics of static analysis and numerical abstractions. Mooly Sagiv [34] (Tel-Aviv University) stimulated the development of the PPL by providing, in particular, interesting challenges related to precision and scalability. Sriram Sankaranarayanan [35] (NEC Laboratories America, formerly at Stanford University) provided very useful feedback while developing StInG [36] and LPInv [37]. Axel Simon [38] (ENS, formerly at the University of Kent at Canterbury) wrote some PPL 0.9 bindings [44] for the Glasgow Haskell Compiler. Fausto Spoto [39] (University of Verona) did useful beta testing for the Java interface. He also suggested the addition of the <EM>hash code</EM> operations. Basile Starynkevitch [40] (CEA LIST/DTSI/SOL). Basile is the author of MELT [41] and suggested several improvements to the PPL. Pedro Vasconcelos [42] (formerly at the University of St Andrews, UK) provided useful feedback while developing his size and cost analyzer for Core Hume [43]. Pedro also solved a problem of Axel Simon's PPL 0.9 bindings for the GHC and makes them publicly available [44]. Ralf Wildenhues [45] (University of Bonn) helped us with several issues concerning the proper use of the Autotools. Organizations (and People Therein): ----------------------------------- We are grateful for the following contributions: - AMD Developer Central [46] has donated a bi-quad core machine with the latest AMD Opteron 2384 "Shanghai" processors and 16GB of RAM. This machine now hosts all the PPL data and services. Many thanks to Christophe Harle and Sebastian Pop. - The Computing Center of the University of Parma [47] allowed us to test the portability of the library on a variety of platforms. Fausto Pagani was especially helpful in this respect. - The GCC Compile Farm Project [48] managed by FSF France provided access to a number of machines that allowed us to test and improve the portability of the library. Special thanks go to Laurent Guerby - The test cluster provided by Hewlett Packard and hosted by ESIEE [49] allowed us to complete the porting of the PPL to the IA64 and PA-RISC architectures. Many thanks to Thibaut Varene [50] and the PA-RISC Linux community [51] for their kind assistance. - HiPEAC [52] sponsored the participation of Roberto Bagnara to the Graphite Workshop [53]. This was very helpful to discuss the needs of Graphite [54] (a framework for high-level loop optimizations on the polyhedral model) and, more generally, of GCC [55] in terms of numerical abstractions and how the PPL can help. Special thanks go to Albert Cohen [57] for this sponsorship. - INRIA [56] is supporting Abramo Bagnara from January 1st to May 31st, 2009, to work on the PPL and its development infrastructure. Many thanks go, in particular, to Albert Cohen [57]. Some of our research work has been partly supported by the following - University of Parma's FIL scientific research project (ex 60%) ``Pure and Applied Mathematics''; - MURST project ``Automatic Program Certification by Abstract - MURST project ``Abstract Interpretation, Type Systems and Control-Flow - MURST project ``Automatic Aggregate- and Number-Reasoning for Computing: from Decision Algorithms to Constraint Programming with Multisets, Sets, - MURST project ``Constraint Based Verification of Reactive Systems'' [60]; - MURST project ``AIDA - Abstract Interpretation: Design and - PRIN project ``AIDA 2007 - Abstract Interpretation: Design and - Royal Society Joint project 2004/R1-EU (UK-Italy) ``Automatic Detection of Unstable Numerical Computations''; - EPSRC (UK) project EP/C520726/1 ``Numerical Domains for Software Analysis'' [63]; - Royal Society International Outgoing Short Visit 2007/R4 ``Finding and Verifying the Absence of Bugs in Imperative Programs'' [64]; - EPSRC (UK) project EP/G025177/1 ``Geometric Abstractions for Scalable Program Analyzers'' [64]. [1] http://www.cs.unipr.it/~bagnara/ [2] http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/hill/ [3] http://www.cs.unipr.it/~zaffanella/ [4] http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/katyd/ [5] http://www.lsi.upc.edu/~erodri/ [6] http://www.math.unipr.it/~zaccagni/ [7] http://www.mundell.ukfsn.org/ [8] http://www.irisa.fr/lande/fbesson/fbesson.html [9] http://www.cs.ucsb.edu/~bultan/ [10] http://www.clip.dia.fi.upm.es/~boris/ [11] http://clip.dia.fi.upm.es/~jfran/ [12] http://clip.dia.fi.upm.es/ [13] http://clip.dia.fi.upm.es/Software/Ciao/ [14] http://www.dimi.uniud.it/~comini/ [15] http://www-verimag.imag.fr/~frehse/ [16] http://www-verimag.imag.fr/~frehse/phaver_web/ [17] http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~gopan/ [19] http://www.haible.de/bruno/ [20] http://www.irisa.fr/prive/Bertrand.Jeannet/ [21] http://www.irisa.fr/prive/Bertrand.Jeannet/newpolka.html [22] http://www.cs.unipr.it/ppl/Documentation/chernikova.c [23] http://www.cs.unipr.it/ppl/Documentation/bibliography#LeVerge92 [24] http://research.microsoft.com/~logozzo/ [25] http://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/kwxm/ [26] http://www.math.unipr.it/~medori/ [27] http://www.univ-reunion.fr/~fred/ [28] http://www.cs.unipr.it/cTI/ [29] http://www.cs.unipr.it/China/ [30] http://www.cs.ucsb.edu/~bultan/composite/ [31] http://www-rocq.inria.fr/~pop/ [33] http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~reps/ [34] http://www.math.tau.ac.il/~msagiv/ [35] http://www.nec-labs.com/~srirams/ [36] http://theory.stanford.edu/~srirams/Software/sting.html [37] http://theory.stanford.edu/~srirams/Software/lpinv.html [38] http://www.di.ens.fr/~simona/ [39] http://profs.sci.univr.it/~spoto/ [40] http://www.starynkevitch.net/Basile/index_en.html [41] http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/MiddleEndLispTranslator [42] http://www.ncc.up.pt/~pbv/ [43] http://www.ncc.up.pt/~pbv/cgi/cost.cgi [44] http://www.ncc.up.pt/~pbv/research/ppl/ghc.html [45] http://wissrech.ins.uni-bonn.de/people/wildenhues.html [46] http://developer.amd.com/ [47] http://www.siti.unipr.it/ [48] http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/CompileFarm [50] http://www.parisc-linux.org/~varenet/ [51] http://www.parisc-linux.org/ [53] http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Graphite_Workshop_Nov08 [54] http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Graphite [57] http://www-rocq.inria.fr/~acohen/ [58] http://theory.sci.univr.it/p40/ [59] http://www.cs.unipr.it/Projects/COFIN01 [60] http://www.disi.unige.it/person/DelzannoG/cover/ [61] http://www.cs.unipr.it/Projects/AIDA/ [62] http://www.cs.unipr.it/Projects/AIDA2007/ [63] http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/hill/chiara/WWW/linda.html [64] http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/hill/chiara/WWW/projects.html *XY*ZZX**XY*D[x[[**[\*@\\\]P]***YY*x]] ^H^^^* _P___*_@```*`8a*aa bTbbb**@YY*c`ccc4d*ldd eDeee f*Pf\f*f gTg*|gg h*<hhhi`i*ii j*Hjjj*$kpkk*lPll*lm*Dmmm ndn*nn,o*\o\f***SYY**[Y"Y*oo0pxpp**p8qqq*q8r|rr*cYrHsss$tht*tt u*Huuu$vhv*vv8wxw*ww<x*pxxxDy*yyz\z*zz0{l{*{{*D||*|$}*h}}}@~~~P`*,t*,x H*ȃ\*`*X*0l* H*؈ **D؉ `*؊ `***Ћ*L܌*P*̍XrY*4|*<̐*D̑**Y*L*Y*Y*@Y*ؓ*$Y*dY*ܔ* @*t* $*!Y*h 4` 4Tؘ Z0TșL|К @p/ZHԜ Ddȝ$DJZpdZZZ Hp؟4p %s:
EUP EM UN ZE SPC SPR SC ${prefix} ${exec_prefix} export setenv 0.10.2 /usr plain makefile csh C++ Ciao-Prolog GNU-Prolog SICStus-Prolog SWI-Prolog XSB-Prolog YAP-Prolog OCaml Java EXEC_PREFIX CONFIGURE_OPTIONS VERSION VERSION_MAJOR VERSION_MINOR VERSION_REVISION VERSION_BETA BANNER mpz COEFFICIENTS /usr/include INCLUDEDIR /usr/bin BINDIR /usr/lib LIBDIR -I CPPFLAGS CFLAGS CXXFLAGS -L ppl-config.cc required_application -lppl -lppl_c -lgmpxx -lgmp LDFLAGS LICENSE COPYING CREDITS out of memory arithmetic overflow (%s) help format interface library exec-prefix configure-options version version-major version-minor version-revision version-beta banner coefficients includedir bindir libdir cppflags cflags cxxflags ldflags license copying bugs credits PPL_ internal error: please submit a bug report to ppl-devel@cs.unipr.it was compiled with PPL version %s, but linked with version %s hF:I:ALp::e::OVMNRBEniblPCXDgcur invalid argument `%s' to --format: must be `plain', `makefile', `sh' or `csh' invalid argument `%s' to --interface: must be `C++', `C', `Ciao-Prolog', `GNU-Prolog', `SICStus-Prolog', `SWI-Prolog', `XSB-Prolog', `YAP-Prolog', `OCaml' or `Java' no arguments besides options are accepted the --application and --library are mutually exclusive '--build=i686-pc-linux-gnu' '--host=i686-pc-linux-gnu' '--target=i686-redhat-linux-gnu' '--program-prefix=' '--prefix=/usr' '--exec-prefix=/usr' '--bindir=/usr/bin' '--sbindir=/usr/sbin' '--sysconfdir=/etc' '--datadir=/usr/share' '--includedir=/usr/include' '--libdir=/usr/lib' '--libexecdir=/usr/libexec' '--localstatedir=/var' '--sharedstatedir=/var/lib' '--mandir=/usr/share/man' '--infodir=/usr/share/info' '--docdir=/usr/share/doc/ppl-0.10.2' '--enable-shared' '--disable-rpath' '--enable-interfaces=c++ c gnu_prolog swi_prolog yap_prolog java' 'CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/include/glpk -I/usr/lib/gprolog-1.3.1/include -I/usr/lib/pl-5.7.11/include -I/usr/include/Yap' 'build_alias=i686-pc-linux-gnu' 'host_alias=i686-pc-linux-gnu' 'target_alias=i686-redhat-linux-gnu' 'CFLAGS=-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m32 -march=i686 -mtune=atom -fasynchronous-unwind-tables' 'CXXFLAGS=-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m32 -march=i686 -mtune=atom -fasynchronous-unwind-tables' -I/usr/include/glpk -I/usr/lib/gprolog-1.3.1/include -I/usr/lib/pl-5.7.11/include -I/usr/include/Yap -g -O2 -frounding-math -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m32 -march=i686 -mtune=atom -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -W -Wall -lm -L/usr/lib -lgmpxx -L/usr/lib -lgmp GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, Version 3 Usage: %s [OPTION]...
Displays information, in various formats, about an installation
of the Parma Polyhedra Library.
Options:
-h, --help prints this help text to stdout
-FFMT, --format=FMT sets the output format to FMT
(one of `plain', `makefile', `sh' or `csh')
-IINT, --interface=INT selects a library interface (one of `C++', `C',
`Ciao-Prolog', `GNU-Prolog', `SICStus-Prolog',
`SWI-Prolog', `XSB-Prolog', `YAP-Prolog',
`OCaml' or `Java')
-A, --application selects output for building an application
-L, --library selects output for building a library
-p[PFX], --prefix[=PFX] prints or sets library prefix information
-e[PFX], --exec-prefix[=PFX]
prints or sets library exec-prefix information
-O, --configure-options prints configuration options
-V, --version prints version information
-M, --version-major prints version major number
-N, --version-minor prints version minor number
-R, --version-revision prints version revision number
-B, --version-beta prints version beta number
-E, --banner prints library banner
-n, --coefficients prints type of library coefficients
-i, --includedir prints include files directory
-b, --bindir prints binary executables directory
-l, --libdir prints library files directory
-P, --cppflags prints preprocessor flags
-C, --cflags prints C compiler flags
-X, --cxxflags prints C++ compiler flags
-D, --ldflags prints linker flags
-g, --license prints synthetic licensing information
-c, --copying prints detailed licensing information
-u, --bugs prints bug reporting information
-r, --credits prints credits
Report bugs to <ppl-devel@cs.unipr.it>.
Ъ ح ȭh@ ج x ` H0 حȫ @ 0 int main(int, char**) ! hě`p @Td4tDĜԛ 0@P N23Parma_Polyhedra_Library9ThrowableE h@ N23Parma_Polyhedra_Library11c_streambufE H0HļSt14overflow_error ; X , xH p ( < X H0 H X h( xH h 8 h zPR | Ԝ X AD
A @ H AD
A ` 8 AD
A ( AD
A AB
J AB
N , AB
E@
AAA E zPLR | Ԝ 0 $ ~ AB
MLL
AC d z AB
i$ t (6 AB
A ( @b AB
N~
AA * AB
HYA AB
T , @n AB
CCC^AAA ( < 0 %AB
CQ
A H D t AB
Dn
AA A
AA D
AA B $ AB
CU
A D $ T AB
Ce
A D , =AB
Lw
AA ( < L AB
CE
AA B H \ PD Iu DupYutuxu|
AAAAC A zR | AB
A ( < Z AB
CPAAA h
7$l y E- < v ,n { *
4 # j
!!!!- !! $#" u ! }} } P h v
d
o H
` h olo o d ʙڙ
*:JZjzʚښ
*:JZjzʛڛ
*:JZjzʜڜ
*:JZ 8 h = F D I Ǩ A N L [ p V e b O t V | M N R B E n ʩ i թ b ܩ l P C X D g c u r ppl-config.debug 4 .shstrtab .interp .note.ABI-tag .note.gnu.build-id .gnu.hash .dynsym .dynstr .gnu.version .gnu.version_r .rel.dyn .rel.plt .init .text .fini .rodata .eh_frame_hdr .eh_frame .gcc_except_table .ctors .dtors .jcr .dynamic .got .got.plt .data .bss .gnu_debuglink 44 HH ! hh $ 4 o > HH @ F N o [ o ll j h s | dd 0 w pp = > ؼ< = , A | LLC XXC ``C ddC \\D ``D ``E @0G ` 0G HG
y~or5J ={Eeu磝Qk ᯘG{?+]ן?wM3X^歌>{7پK>on\jy R g/=fOroNVv~Y+ NGuÝHWyw[eQʨSb> >}Gmx[o[<{Ϯ_qF vM IENDB`
