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<title>mod_alias - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title>
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<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_alias</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="../fr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> |
<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p>
</div>
<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ.
ֱٿ ϼ.</div>
<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ͻý ٸ κе ϰ,
URL ̷ Ѵ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>alias_module</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_alias.c</td></tr></table>
<h3></h3>
<p> ϴ þ Ͽ û
URL ϰų ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> þ URL
Ͻý η Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> Ʒ
ִ. , <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> þ
丮 CGI ũƮۿ ٰ ˸.</p>
<p><code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> þ
Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ο û ϵ Ѵ.
ڿ ο ҷ ű Ѵ.</p>
<p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> URL
Ǿ. ǹڿ ۰ ۾
<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϴ ̿϶.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><h3></h3>
<ul id="topics">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">ó </a></li>
</ul><h3 class="directives">þ</h3>
<ul id="toc">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#alias">Alias</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li>
</ul>
<h3></h3>
<ul class="seealso">
<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li>
<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL Ͻýۿ </a></li>
</ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="order" id="order">ó </a></h2>
<p> ٸ ҿ Alias Redirect ϸ ٸ þ
ǥ <a href="../sections.html#mergin"> </a>
óѴ. ҿ ( , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ǿ)
Alias Redirect ϸ Ʒ óѴ.</p>
<p> Redirect ó Alias óѴ.
<code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> شϴ û
Alias ʴ´. Alias Redirect Ͽ
ù° Ѵ.</p>
<p> þ ο شϴ
þ ϱؼ θ ؾ Ѵ.
, ǵѴ Ѵ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
Alias /foo/bar /baz<br />
Alias /foo /gaq
</code></p></div>
<p> þ ٲٸ <code>/foo/bar</code>
<code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code>
<code>/foo</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code>
ϹǷ ι° þ Ѵ.</p>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Alias" id="Alias">Alias</a> <a name="alias" id="alias">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>URL Ư Ͻý ҷ Ѵ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Alias <var>URL-path</var>
<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr>
</table>
<p><code class="directive">Alias</code> þ ϸ Ͻýۿ
<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ۿ ִ
ִ. <var>url-path</var> ϴ
(% ڵ) URL <var>directory-path</var> ϴ
Ͽ Ѵ.</p>
<div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code>
Alias /image /ftp/pub/image
</code></p></div>
<p>http://myserver/image/foo.gif ûϸ
/ftp/pub/image/foo.gif Ѱش.</p>
<p><var>url-path</var> / ϸ, URL /
ؾ߸ ϶. , <code>Alias /icons/
/usr/local/apache/icons/</code> url <code>/icons</code>
谡 .</p>
<p> <em></em> ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>
ʿ . þ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ˻ϱ
óϹǷ, ´. (
<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>
þ óϱ ѹ ˻ϹǷ
URL ü ش.)</p>
<p>Ư <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>
ۿ ִ 丮 <code>Alias</code> ٸ,
丮 Ѵ.</p>
<div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code>
Alias /image /ftp/pub/image<br />
<Directory /ftp/pub/image><br />
<span class="indent">
Order allow,deny<br />
Allow from all<br />
</span>
</Directory>
</code></p></div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AliasMatch" id="AliasMatch">AliasMatch</a> <a name="aliasmatch" id="aliasmatch">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ǥ Ͽ URL Ͻý ҷ
Ѵ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AliasMatch <var>regex</var>
<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr>
</table>
<p> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code>
, URL պκи ϴ ǥ ǥ
Ѵ. ǥ URL ο Ͽ ´ٸ,
ȣ κ üϿ ϸ Ѵ.
, <code>/icons</code> 丮
ִ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
AliasMatch ^/icons(.*) /usr/local/apache/icons$1
</code></p></div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Redirect" id="Redirect">Redirect</a> <a name="redirect" id="redirect">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ
̷ </td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var>
<var>URL</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr>
</table>
<p>Redirect þ URL ο URL Ѵ.
Ŭ̾Ʈ ο URL , Ŭ̾Ʈ ο
ּҷ ٽ ѹ Ѵ. (% ڵ) <var>URL-path</var>
ϴ û (% ڵ) <var>URL</var> ϴ
ο URL ̷ .</p>
<div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code>
Redirect /service http://foo2.bar.com/service
</code></p></div>
<p>Ŭ̾Ʈ http://myserver/service/foo.txt ûϸ
http://foo2.bar.com/service/foo.txt ϶
´.</p>
<div class="note"><h3></h3> <p>Redirect þ Ͽ
Alias ScriptAlias þ 켱
. , .htaccess ̳ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ǿ ϴ
<var>URL-path</var> ΰ ƴ϶ ݵ URL
ؾ Ѵ.</p></div>
<p><var>status</var> ƱԸƮ , "ӽ
(temporary)" (HTTP 302) ̷ . ,
Ŭ̾Ʈ ڿ ӽ÷ Űٰ ˸. <var>status</var>
ƱԸƮ Ͽ ٸ HTTP ڵ带 ȯ ִ:</p>
<dl>
<dt>permanent</dt>
<dd>ڿ Ű ϴ ̷ ¸
(301) ȯѴ.</dd>
<dt>temp</dt>
<dd>ӽ ̷ ¸ (302) ȯѴ. ⺻̴.</dd>
<dt>seeother</dt>
<dd>ڿ üǾ ϴ " (See Other)" ¸
(303) ȯѴ.</dd>
<dt>gone</dt>
<dd>ڿ Ǿ ϴ "Ҹ (Gone)" ¸
(410) ȯѴ. ¸ ϸ <var>URL</var> ƱԸƮ
.</dd>
</dl>
<p><var>status</var> ڵ带 Ͽ ٸ ڵ嵵
ȯ ִ. ° 300 399 ̶ <var>URL</var>
ƱԸƮ ؾ ϰ, ƴ϶ ؾ Ѵ. , ġ
ڵ忡 ° ǵ־ Ѵ (http_protocol.c
<code>send_error_response</code> Լ ).</p>
<div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code>
Redirect permanent /one http://example.com/two<br />
Redirect 303 /three http://example.com/other
</code></p></div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectMatch" id="RedirectMatch">RedirectMatch</a> <a name="redirectmatch" id="redirectmatch">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> URL ǥĿ شϸ ܺ ̷
</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var>
<var>URL</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr>
</table>
<p> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> ,
URL պκи ϴ ǥ ǥ Ѵ.
ǥ URL ο Ͽ ´ٸ, ȣ
κ üϿ ϸ Ѵ. ,
GIF û ٸ ̸
JPEG Ϸ ̷ :</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
RedirectMatch (.*)\.gif$ http://www.anotherserver.com$1.jpg
</code></p></div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectPermanent" id="RedirectPermanent">RedirectPermanent</a> <a name="redirectpermanent" id="redirectpermanent">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ
̷ </td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr>
</table>
<p> þ Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ (
301) ˸. <code>Redirect permanent</code> Ȯ .</p>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectTemp" id="RedirectTemp">RedirectTemp</a> <a name="redirecttemp" id="redirecttemp">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ
ӽ ̷ </td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr>
</table>
<p> þ Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ ӽ (
302) ˸. <code>Redirect temp</code> Ȯ .</p>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAlias" id="ScriptAlias">ScriptAlias</a> <a name="scriptalias" id="scriptalias">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>URL Ư Ͻý ҷ ϰ CGI
ũƮ ˸</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var>
<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr>
</table>
<p><code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> þ ,
߰ 丮 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> cgi-script
ڵ鷯 ó CGI ũƮ ִٰ ˸.
<var>URL-path</var> ϴ (% ڵ) URL Ͻý
ι° ƱԸƮ ϴ ũƮ Ѵ.</p>
<div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /web/cgi-bin/
</code></p></div>
<p><code>http://myserver/cgi-bin/foo</code> ûϸ
<code>/web/cgi-bin/foo</code> ũƮ Ѵ.</p>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAliasMatch" id="ScriptAliasMatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a> <a name="scriptaliasmatch" id="scriptaliasmatch">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ǥ Ͽ URL Ư Ͻý ҷ
ϰ CGI ũƮ ˸</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var>
<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr>
</table>
<p> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> ,
URL պκи ϴ ǥ ǥ Ѵ.
ǥ URL ο Ͽ ´ٸ, ȣ
κ üϿ ϸ Ѵ. ,
ǥ <code>/cgi-bin</code> ִ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
ScriptAliasMatch ^/cgi-bin(.*) /usr/local/apache/cgi-bin$1
</code></p></div>
</div>
</div>
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<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
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<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p>
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