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<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> > <a href="./"></a></div>
<div id="page-content">
<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_log_config</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="../fr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> |
<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p>
</div>
<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ.
ֱٿ ϼ.</div>
<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> û α Ѵ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>log_config_module</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_log_config.c</td></tr></table>
<h3></h3>
<p> Ŭ̾Ʈ û α Ӱ Ѵ.
ڽ ϴ α ְ, ̳ ܺ
α α ִ. α ϸ
û ݿ û α ߰ϰų ִ.</p>
<p> þ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> α
, <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code>
ϴ ϰ, <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> ѹ αϰ
Ѵ. <code class="directive">TransferLog</code>
<code class="directive">CustomLog</code> þ ϸ
û Ͽ ִ.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><h3></h3>
<ul id="topics">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">α ϱ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Ȼ </a></li>
</ul><h3 class="directives">þ</h3>
<ul id="toc">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li>
</ul>
<h3></h3>
<ul class="seealso">
<li><a href="../logs.html">ġ α</a></li>
</ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">α ϱ</a></h2>
<p><code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code>
<code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code>
þ ƱԸƮ ڿ̴. ڿ û
αϿ Ѵ. ڿ αϿ ״ Ǵ
ڿ ٲް Ÿ C "\n" "\t" ڸ
ִ. αϿ ǥ 齽 տ
ݵ 齽 Ѵ.</p>
<p>û Ư¡ ڿ "<code>%</code>" þ
Ͽ Ѵ. þ αϿ
ȴ.</p>
<table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th> ڿ</th>
<th></th></tr>
<tr><td><code>%%</code></td>
<td>ۼƮ ȣ</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...a</code></td>
<td> IP-ּ</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...A</code></td>
<td>() IP-ּ</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...B</code></td>
<td>HTTP Ʈ.</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...b</code></td>
<td>HTTP Ʈ. CLF İ
0 '<code>-</code>' ´.</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}C</code></td>
<td> û <var>Foobar</var> Ű
.</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...D</code></td>
<td>û óϴµ ɸ ð (ũ ).</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>FOOBAR</var>}e</code></td>
<td>ȯ溯 <var>FOOBAR</var> </td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...f</code></td>
<td>ϸ</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...h</code></td>
<td> ȣƮ</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...H</code></td>
<td>û </td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}i</code></td>
<td> û <code><var>Foobar</var>:</code>
.</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...l</code></td>
<td>(ִٸ identd ) αθ.
<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ident.html">mod_ident</a></code> ְ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ident.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code>
<code>On</code> ƴϸ ȣ Ѵ.</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...m</code></td>
<td>û </td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}n</code></td>
<td>ٸ <var>Foobar</var> Ʈ(note)
.</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}o</code></td>
<td> <code><var>Foobar</var>:</code> .</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...p</code></td>
<td>û ϴ Ʈ</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...P</code></td>
<td>û ϴ ڽ μ ID.</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...{<var>format</var>}P</code></td>
<td>û ϴ ڽ μ ID Ȥ
ID. format <code>pid</code> <code>tid</code>
ϴ.
</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...q</code></td>
<td>ǹڿ (ǹڿ ִٸ տ <code>?</code>
̰, ٸ ڿ)</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...r</code></td>
<td>û ù° </td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...s</code></td>
<td>(status). ̷ǵ û **
û ̴. û ´ <code>%...>s</code>.</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...t</code></td>
<td>common log format ð (ǥ ) ð</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>format</var>}t</code></td>
<td><code>strftime(3)</code> format ð. (ð
)</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...T</code></td>
<td>û óϴµ ɸ ð ( ).</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...u</code></td>
<td> (auth ϸ, (<code>%s</code>)
401 ̻ )</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...U</code></td>
<td>ǹڿ û URL .</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...v</code></td>
<td>û <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>.</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...V</code></td>
<td><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code>
.</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...X</code></td>
<td> .
<table>
<tr><td><code>X</code> =</td>
<td> ġ .</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>+</code> =</td>
<td> Ŀ ִ(keep alive).</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>-</code> = </td>
<td> .</td></tr>
</table>
<p>(ġ 1.3 Ĺ þ
<code>%...c</code>, ssl
<code>%...{<var>var</var>}c</code> ļ
ߴ.)</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td>
<td>û Ʈ 0 .
̸ Ϸ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> ʿϴ.</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td>
<td> ۽ Ʈ 0 . ̸
Ϸ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> ʿϴ.</td></tr>
</table>
<p>"<var>...</var>" (<em> </em>,
<code>"%h %u %r %s %b"</code>) ƹ͵ ų,
´ ( ڸ "-" Ѵ).
տ "!" ̰ų Ⱥ HTTP ڵ
ۼѴ. , "%400,501{User-agent}i" 400 (Bad
Request) 501 (Not Implemented) ϶
<code>User-agent:</code> α ,
"%!200,304,302{Referer}i" ° <em>ƴ</em>
û <code>Referer:</code> α .</p>
<p> "<" ">" ̷ǵ û
ó û û Ѵ. ⺻
<code>%s, %U, %T, %D, %r</code> ó û ,
<code>%</code> þ û .
<code>%>s</code> û (status) ϰ,
<code>%<u</code> ȣ ʴ ڿ
̷ǵ 쿡 ó ڸ Ѵ.</p>
<p>2.0.46 httpd 2.0 <code>%...r</code>,
<code>%...i</code>, <code>%...o</code> ڿ ״
ξ. Common Log Format 䱸 ؼ.
, Ŭ̾Ʈ ڸ α ֱ
α ״ ٷ ؾ Ѵ.</p>
<p>Ȼ 2.0.46 ڳ ٸ Ưڸ
<code>\x<var>hh</var></code> ǥѴ. ⼭ <var>hh</var>
ش Ʈ 16 ǥ Ÿ. Ģ ܴ 齽
տ ̴ <code>"</code> <code>\</code>, C
鹮ڵ(<code>\n</code>, <code>\t</code> )̴.</p>
<p>Ϲ ϴ α .</p>
<dl>
<dt>Common Log Format (CLF)</dt>
<dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd>
<dt>ȣƮ Common Log Format</dt>
<dd><code>"%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd>
<dt>NCSA extended/combined α </dt>
<dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\"
\"%{User-agent}i\""</code></dd>
<dt>Referer α </dt>
<dd><code>"%{Referer}i -> %U"</code></dd>
<dt>Agent () α </dt>
<dd><code>"%{User-agent}i"</code></dd>
</dl>
<p>û ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> <code>%v</code>
<code>%p</code> Ѵ. αм α û
ϴ ȣƮ ˱ ȣƮ ã ˰
ʿ ̵ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> ϴ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="security" id="security">Ȼ </a></h2>
<p> ϴ ڿܿ ٸ ڰ α ϴ
丮 ȿ
<a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot"> </a>
϶.</p>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BufferedLogs" id="BufferedLogs">BufferedLogs</a> <a name="bufferedlogs" id="bufferedlogs">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code /></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr>
</table><p>Documentation not yet translated. Please see English version of document.</p>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CustomLog" id="CustomLog">CustomLog</a> <a name="customlog" id="customlog">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>α ̸ Ѵ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var>
<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var>
[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr>
</table>
<p> û α 涧 <code class="directive">CustomLog</code>
þ Ѵ. α ϰ, ȯ溯 Ͽ
û Ư¡ α ִ.</p>
<p>α Ҹ ϴ ù° ƱԸƮ
ϳ Ѵ.</p>
<dl>
<dt><var>file</var></dt>
<dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>
ϸ.</dd>
<dt><var>pipe</var></dt>
<dd> "<code>|</code>"ڿ α ǥԷ
α θ ´.
<div class="warning"><h3>:</h3>
<p>α Ѵٸ α
ȴ. root Ѵٸ α
root ϹǷ α Ȯ϶.</p>
</div>
<div class="warning"><h3></h3>
<p>н ƴ ÷ ϰθ ԷҶ ÷
齽 ϴ ݵ ؾ Ѵ.
Ϲ Ͽ ϴ
.</p>
</div></dd>
</dl>
<p>ι° ƱԸƮ αϿ Ѵ.
<code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code>
<var>nickname</var> ϰų <a href="#formats">α </a> <var>format</var>
ڿ ִ.</p>
<p> , þ Ȱ Ѵ.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
# Ī CustomLog<br />
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br />
CustomLog logs/access_log common<br />
<br />
# ڿ CustomLog<br />
CustomLog logs/access_log "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"
</code></p></div>
<p>° ƱԸƮ Ǹ, Ư ȯ溯
û α θ Ѵ. û
<a href="../env.html">ȯ溯</a> ǵִٸ (Ȥ
'<code>env=!<var>name</var></code>' ٸ)
û α Ѵ.</p>
<p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>
Ͽ û ȯ溯 ִ.
, GIF û ּ αװ ƴ
ٸ αϿ Ϸ,</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif$ gif-image<br />
CustomLog gif-requests.log common env=gif-image<br />
CustomLog nongif-requests.log common env=!gif-image
</code></p></div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogFormat" id="LogFormat">LogFormat</a> <a name="logformat" id="logformat">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>αϿ Ѵ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var>
[<var>nickname</var>]</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr>
</table>
<p> þ α Ѵ.</p>
<p><code class="directive">LogFormat</code> þ ΰ
Ѵ. ù° ƱԸƮ Ѱ Ͽ
<code class="directive">TransferLog</code> þ α
Ѵ. ƱԸƮ <a href="#formats">α
ϱ</a> <var>format</var>
ϰų, <code class="directive">LogFormat</code>
þ ̸ (α Īϴ) <var>nickname</var>
ִ.</p>
<p><code class="directive">LogFormat</code> þ ι°
<var>format</var> <var>nickname</var> Ѵ.
ڿ ϴ <code class="directive">LogFormat</code>̳ <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> þ ݺؼ
ڿ Էϴ <var>nickname</var>
ִ. Ī ϴ <code class="directive">LogFormat</code>
þ <strong> ܿ ƹ ʴ´</strong>.
, Ī<em></em> ϸ, ϰų
⺻ ʴ´. Ƿ
<code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code>
þ ʴ´. ,
<code class="directive">LogFormat</code> Ī ٸ Ī
ִ. Ī ̸ ۼƮ ȣ(<code>%</code>)
϶.</p>
<div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code>
LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost_common
</code></p></div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TransferLog" id="TransferLog">TransferLog</a> <a name="transferlog" id="transferlog">þ</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>α ġ Ѵ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr>
</table>
<p> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> þ ƱԸƮ
, α ϰų û ǿ
α . ֱ (Ī
) <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> þ
α Ѵ. ̸ ʾҴٸ Common
Log Format Ѵ.</p>
<div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code>
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-agent}i\""<br />
TransferLog logs/access_log
</code></p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="../fr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> |
<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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